How it was ranked:10 SaaS products compared. Each verdict is below.
Terraform remains the industry standard for multi-cloud infrastructure provisioning, making it ideal for large enterprises with complex environments. Pulumi suits developers who prefer writing infrastructure in general-purpose programming languages like Python or TypeScript, while AWS CloudFormation is the best choice for teams deeply committed to the Amazon Web Services ecosystem.
Top 10 Infrastructure as Code Tools, compared
RANK
ENTRY
BEST FOR
SCORE
FROM
1
TerraformTerraform uses its own declarative language called HashiCorp Configuration Language.
Multi-cloud provisioning
95.0
Free
2
PulumiPulumi supports Python, TypeScript, Go, and C# for defining cloud architecture.
Developers using standard programming languages
92.7
Free
3
AWS CloudFormationCloudFormation templates can be written in either JSON or YAML.
Native AWS environments
90.3
Free
4
AnsibleAnsible uses agentless architecture by connecting through SSH or WinRM.
Configuration management and orchestration
88.0
Free
5
ChefChef uses recipes and cookbooks to describe infrastructure states.
Enterprise configuration management
85.7
Custom
6
PuppetPuppet uses a declarative, model-based approach to configuration management.
Enforcing system compliance and configuration state
83.3
Custom
7
SaltStackSalt uses a publish-subscribe pattern with a master-minion topology.
High-speed remote execution
81.0
Custom
8
CrossplaneCrossplane turns any Kubernetes cluster into a manager for external cloud resources.
Infrastructure as Code is the management and provisioning of computing infrastructure through machine-readable definition files, rather than physical hardware configuration or interactive configuration tools.
Should I choose Terraform or Pulumi?
Choose Terraform if you prefer a declarative domain-specific language and need wide multi-cloud support. Choose Pulumi if your team prefers writing infrastructure using general-purpose programming languages like Python or TypeScript.
Are cloud-native tools better than third-party tools?
Cloud-native tools like AWS CloudFormation offer deep integration with their specific platforms without external setup. Third-party tools like Terraform are better suited for organizations managing multiple cloud providers simultaneously.